Indoors
- Fix water leaks and drips — even a slow one adds up over a billing cycle.
- Turn off the tap when it's not actively in use.
- Install low-flow toilets, and repair any running toilet promptly.
- Take showers instead of baths — they use meaningfully less water.
- Use WaterSense-certified showerheads, fixtures, toilets, and irrigation equipment.
- Only run dishwashers and washing machines when full, or use the appropriate water-level setting for the load size.
- Scrape food into the trash or compost instead of rinsing plates before loading the dishwasher.
- Install faucet aerators to reduce flow without sacrificing pressure.
- Upgrade to high-efficiency, ENERGY STAR®-certified washing machines and dishwashers when it's time to replace them.
- Collect and reuse water where you can — leftover cooking water works fine for plants.
- Set your water heater to a safe, comfortable temperature — lower settings mean greater savings on both water heating energy and wear.
- Consider dual-flush toilets or retrofit kits to reduce water use for liquid waste.
Outdoors
- Install low-water, drought-tolerant landscaping and grasses — Texas summers make this one of the highest-leverage changes you can make.
- Maintain irrigation systems for efficient operation, and check your yard for soft, moist spots that might indicate a leak.
- Don't over-water, and avoid watering during the hottest part of the day to reduce evaporation loss.
- Aim sprinklers so they only cover lawn and landscaping — not sidewalks, patios, driveways, or streets.
- Comply with local water use restrictions (many Texas municipalities have seasonal or drought-driven rules).
- Sweep or blow driveways and patios clean instead of hosing them off.
- Cover pools when not in use to reduce evaporation.
- Install rain barrels to harvest rainwater for plants and landscaping.
- Use drip irrigation instead of sprinklers to target plant roots directly and reduce evaporation.
- Group plants by water needs so you're not overwatering some to satisfy others.
- Mulch garden beds to retain soil moisture and reduce evaporation.
- Install soil moisture sensors to avoid unnecessary watering cycles.
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Source: Public Utility Commission of Texas, Ways to Save — Water. Learn more directly from the PUCT at puc.texas.gov.